| Name of the Instrument/Tool | Rheumatic Arthritis Impact of Disease (RAID) |
| First Description |
Gossec L, Dougados M, Rincheval N, Balanescu A, Boumpas DT, Canadelo S, et al. Elaboration of the preliminary Rheumatoid Arthritis Impact of Disease (RAID) score: a EULAR initiative. Annals of the rheumatic diseases. 2009;68(11):1680-5. |
| Year | 2009 |
| Domains | |
| Concept of constructs | Physical function, Coping & helplessness, Sleep, Pain, Fatigue, Global assessment |
| Population/Disease | Disease specific |
| Originally developed for | Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) |
| Other rheumatic diseases where can be applied (only if validated) |
--- |
| Additional population with no rheumatic diseases |
No |
| Language: Originally published in | English |
| Available in Language | Lithuanian, Hungarian, Ukrainian, English, Croatian, Turkish, Bulgarian, Norwegian, Arabic, Greek, Portuguese, Finnish, Estonian, Serbian, Swedish, Dutch, Spanish, German, Russian, French, Slovenian, Romanian, Polish, Italian, Czech |
| REFERENCE IDENTIFICATION | |
| Author/s | L Gossec, M Dougados, N Rincheval, A Balanescu,D T Boumpas, S Canadelo, L Carmona, J-P Daure`s, M de Wit, B A C Dijkmans, M Englbrecht, Z Gunendi, T Heiberg, J R Kirwan, E M Mola, M Matucci-Cerinic, K Otsa, G Schett, T Sokka, G A Wells, G J Aanerud, A Celano, A Dudkin, C Hernandez, K Koutsogianni, F N Akca, A-M Petre, P Richards, M Scholte-Voshaar, G Von Krause, T K Kvien |
| Title | Elaboration of the preliminary Rheumatoid Arthritis Impact of Disease (RAID) score: a EULAR initiative |
| Journal | Annals of Rheumatic Diseases |
| Year | 2009 |
| Vol | 68 |
| Num | 11 |
| Pages | 1680-5 |
| Country | international, multicentre (10 countries) |
| Language | English |
| Other references of interest | |
| Link | http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21540201 |
| Brief Description |
Gossec L, Paternotte S, Aanerud GJ, Balanescu A, Boumpas DT, Carmona L, de Wit M, Dijkmans BA, Dougados M, Englbrecht M, Gogus F, Heiberg T, Hernandez C, Kirwan JR, Mola EM, Cerinic MM, Otsa K, Schett G, Scholte-Voshaar M, Sokka T, von Krause G, Wells GA, Kvien TK. Finalisation and validation of the rheumatoid arthritis impact of disease score, a patient-derived composite measure of impact of rheumatoid arthritis: a EULAR initiative. Ann Rheum Dis. 2011 Jun;70(6):935-42. |
| Link | http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22647431 |
| Brief Description |
Dougados M, Brault Y, Logeart I, van der Heijde D, Gossec L, Kvien T. Defining cut-off values for disease activity states and improvement scores for patient-reported outcomes: the example of the Rheumatoid Arthritis Impact of Disease (RAID).Arthritis Res Ther. 2012 May 30;14(3):R129
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| Link | https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33547229/ |
| Brief Description |
Duarte C, Santos EJF, Ferreira RJO, Kvien TK, Dougados M, de Wit M, da Silva JAP, Gossec L. Validity and reliability of the EULAR instrument RAID.7 as a tool to assess individual domains of impact of disease in rheumatoid arthritis: a cross-sectional study of 671 patients. RMD Open. 2021 Feb;7(1):e001539.
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| Instrument/Tool Translations References | |
| Link | http://pitie-salpetriere.aphp.fr/psaid/raid_psaid_quest_home … |
| Brief Description | --- |
| DEVELOPER CONTACT INFORMATION | |
| Correspondence to | Laure Gossec |
| laure.gossec@psl.aphp.fr | |
| Address | Hôpital Pitié-Salpétrière, Service de Rhumatologie, 47-83, boulevard de l'Hôpital - 75013 Paris France |
| Website | http://pitie-salpetriere.aphp.fr/psaid/raid_psaid_quest_home.php |
| Available | --- |
| Links | --- |
| DESCRIPTION OF THE INSTRUMENT | |
| Type Of Measure | Composite Index, NRS, Questionnaire |
| Brief Description |
RAID is a patient-derived score assessing the most important domains of impact of RA. It includes 7 domains of health: pain, functional disability, fatigue, emotional and physical well-being, sleep and coping. |
| Number of Items | 7 |
| Range | 0-10 |
| Responses options/scale |
Yes higher scores reflect higher levels of symptoms. |
| Developed for | Research, Clinical practice |
| PRACTICAL APPLICATION | |
| Method of administration | Self-administered |
| Recommendations to score |
The RAID calculation is based on the seven domains which are evaluated by a NRS question. Each domain has a specific weight. Calculators are available at http://pitiesalpetriere.aphp.fr/psaid/raid_psaid_quest_home.php |
| Score Interpretation | Range of the score 0-10, with higher numbers indicating worse status |
| Cut-off points | Patient acceptable symptom state (PASS) is 2. |
| Cut-off points applied to | Not specified |
| Smallest detectable change if described | 1.3 |
| Smallest detectable change applied to | --- |
| Completion time by the patient | 2 minutes |
| Scoring time by the assessor | 2 minutes |
| Training to score | Not necessary |
| Strengths | Useful in clinical practice & research |
| Limitations | Complex scoring |
| OTHER COMMENTS | |
| Other Comments | --- |