VALIDATION DATA

MEASUREMENT PROPERTIES
Limitations <5 European languages (English)
Observations
1. RELIABILITY
A. Internal Consistency Tested
Cronbach's (Describe)

α = 0.93 (whole questionnaire)

Mobility: α = 0.83

Bending down: α = 0.88

Neck movements: α = 0.90

Posture: α = 0.62

B. Reliability intraobserver or test-retest Tested
Continuous scores: intraclass
correlation coefficient (ICC)
Dichotomus: Cohen kappa (Describe)

Nine inpatients completed the questionnaire on 2 occasions within 5 days apart (ICC 0.98; 95% CI 0.87–0.99) and 18 outpatients completing the questionnaire 24 hours apart (ICC 0.92; 95% CI 0.88 –0.95).

C. Reliability interobserver or Measurement error Not Tested
Standard error of measurement (SEM),
smallest detectable change (SDC) or
Limits of agreement (LoA) (Describe)
2. VALIDITY
A. Content validity: face validity Tested
Expert opinion (relevance and
comprehensiveness) (Describe)

Items selected after literature review, personal expert opinion and patients with ankylosing spondylitis input.

B. Construct Validity:
Structural validity
Tested
Hypotheses-testing Tested
Cross-cultural validity Not Tested
Brief Description

Rash analysis was not performed in the original article. A subsequent article performing Rash analysis described better psychometric properties for the 0-48 global scale compared to the 0-3 global scale.

C. Criterion validity Not Tested
Comparison with a 'gold standard' Continuous scores:
correlations, ROC curves Dichotomus:
Sensitivity & Specificity (Describe)