Detailled Information

Name of the Instrument/Tool Juvenile Arthritis Multidimensional Assessment Report (JAMAR)
First Description

Filocamo G, Consolaro A, Schiappapietra B, Dalprà S, Lattanzi B, Magni-Manzoni S, Ruperto N, Pistorio A, Pederzoli S, Civino A, Guseinova D, Masala E, Viola S, Martini A, Ravelli A. A new approach to clinical care of juvenile idiopathic arthritis: the Juvenile Arthritis Multidimensional Assessment Report. J Rheumatol. 2011 May;38(5):938-53.

Year 2011
Domains
Concept of constructs Health related quality of life, Activities of daily living, Functional status
Population/Disease Disease specific
Originally developed for Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis (JIA)
Other rheumatic diseases
where can be applied (only if validated)
---
Additional population with no rheumatic diseases No
Language: Originally published in English
Available in Language Swedish, Spanish, Croatian, Czech, Ukrainian, Arabic, Polish, Lithuanian, Bulgarian, Greek, Italian, German, Turkish, French, Georgian, Hungarian, Norwegian, Dutch, Romanian, Serbian, Thai, Finnish
REFERENCE IDENTIFICATION
Author/s Filocamo G, Consolaro A, Schiappapietra B, Dalprà S, Lattanzi B, Magni-Manzoni S, Ruperto N, Pistorio A, Pederzoli S, Civino A, Guseinova D, Masala E, Viola S, Martini A, Ravelli A.
Title A new approach to clinical care of juvenile idiopathic arthritis: the Juvenile Arthritis Multidimensional Assessment Report
Journal J Rheumatol
Year 2011
Vol 38
Num 5
Pages 938-53
Country Italy
Language English
Other references of interest
Link https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26732177/
Brief Description

The difference of disease perception by juvenile idiopathic arthritis patients and their parents: analysis of the JAMAR questionnaire

Link https://jmscr.igmpublication.org/home/index.php/archive/153- …
Brief Description

Evaluation of quality of life in juvenile idiopathic arthritis using Juvenile Arthritis Multidimensional Assessment Report (JAMAR)

Link https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33091268/
Brief Description

Measures of Pediatric Function and Physical Activity in Arthritis

Validity and Reliability of Four Parent/Patient-Reported Outcome Measures for Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis Remote Monitoring: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35015379/

Instrument/Tool Translations References
Link https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29637338/
Brief Description

The American English version of the Juvenile Arthritis Multidimensional Assessment Report (JAMAR). 

Link https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29637323/
Brief Description

Cross-cultural adaptation and psychometric evaluation of the Juvenile Arthritis Multidimensional Assessment Report (JAMAR) in 54 languages across 52 countries: review of the general methodology

Link https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29637324/
Brief Description

The Italian version of the Juvenile Arthritis Multidimensional Assessment Report (JAMAR).

DEVELOPER CONTACT INFORMATION
Correspondence to Giovanni Filocamo
E-Mail giovanni.filocamo@policlinico.mi.it
Address Fondazione IRCCS Cà Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy.
Website ---
Available ---
Links ---
DESCRIPTION OF THE INSTRUMENT
Type Of Measure Questionnaire
Brief Description

The JAMAR is used to examine disease activity and disability among children with JIA, and it contains items deemed relevant by parents and children. The JAMAR is recommended by the PRINTO.

The JAMAR includes items addressing well-being, pain, function, health-related quality of life, morning stiffness, disease activity, disease status, joint and extraarticular disease, compliance, side effects, and overall satisfaction with illness outcome.

Number of Items The JAMAR includes 15 components (Some are single-item measures; the longest component within the JAMAR is 15 items)
Range PF score ranges from 0 to 45. HRQoL score ranges from 0 to 30. PhH and PsH subscales ranges from 0 to 15
Responses options/scale Yes
The response options/scale for each of the 15 components within the JAMAR are listed by subscale.
Developed for ---
PRACTICAL APPLICATION
Method of administration Interviewer/assessor, Self-administered
Recommendations to score

The PF subscale has 15 items that score the child's ability to complete each task as follows: 0 = without difficulty, 1 = with some difficulty, 2 = with much difficulty, 3 = unable to do, and N/A if it was not possible to answer the question or the patient was unable to perform the task because of their young age or to reasons other than JIA. The total PF score has three components: PF lower limbs (PF-LL); PF hand and wrist (PF-HW), and PF upper segment (PF-US), each scoring from 0-15 . Pain intensity is rated on a 21-numbered circle VAS (0 = no pain; 10 = very severe pain) . The Pediatric Rheumatology Quality of Life Scale (HRQoL) includes two subdimensions, physical health (PhH) and psychosocial health (PsH). Each component has five items. The responses are never (score = 0), sometimes (score = 1), most of the time (score = 2), and all the time (score = 3). Overall well-being is measured using a 21-numbered circle VAS (0 = very well; 10 = very poorly), and disease activity is measured on a 21-numbered VAS (0 = no activity; 10 = maximum activity).

Joint pain and swelling are indicated by their presence or absence for the following joints: cervical spine, lumbosacral spine, shoulders, elbows, wrists, small hand joints, hips, knees, ankles, and small foot joints. Morning stiffness and extraarticular symptoms (eg, fever or rash) are also recorded as present or absent. Disease status at the clinical visit is noted as remission, continued activity, or relapse. The patient's disease course is compared with the prior visit and recorded as much improved, slightly improved, stable, slightly worsened, or much worsened. The JAMAR includes a list of medications the child may be taking along with a list of side effects of medications and difficulties with taking medications. A list of items related to problems with school due to the child's JIA is provided, and the final component is an item regarding satisfaction with the outcome of the illness (yes/no).

Responses to the scales and subscales (PF-LL, PF-HW, PF-US, HRQoL, HRQoL-PH and HRQoL-PsH) are summed.

Score Interpretation Higher scores on any scale indicate greater disability.
Cut-off points ---
Cut-off points applied to ---
Smallest detectable change if described ---
Smallest detectable change applied to ---
Completion time by the patient <15 minutes
Scoring time by the assessor 5 minutes
Training to score Not necessary
Strengths Widely used, Useful in clinical practice & research
Limitations ---
OTHER COMMENTS
Other Comments

Age range of 7 to 18 years for use as a self-report