| MEASUREMENT PROPERTIES | |
| Limitations | <5 European languages (English) |
| Observations |
Spanish and Vietnamese versions of the scale are available (https://www.dvcipm.org/clinical-resources/defense-veterans-pain-rating-scale-dvprs/). |
| 1. RELIABILITY | |
| A. Internal Consistency | Tested |
| Cronbach's (Describe) |
Evaluation of the preliminary version of the DVPRS (version 1.0) using data from inpatients and outpatients with predominantly chronic noncancer pain or acute postoperative pain demonstrated a high level of internal consistency reliability (Cronbach's α = 0.90 for the five items). Subsequent examination of the DVPRS version 2.0 using data from active-duty military personnel and veterans also demonstrated acceptable internal consistency reliability (Cronbach's α = 0.87) |
| B. Reliability intraobserver or test-retest | Tested |
| Continuous scores: intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) Dichotomus: Cohen kappa (Describe) |
Acceptable test-retest reliability for the pain intensity item (Pearson's r = 0.64; P < 0.001) and the supplemental items (Pearson's r of more than 0.70 for all items; P < 0.001) has also been reported |
| C. Reliability interobserver or Measurement error | Not Tested |
| Standard error of measurement (SEM), smallest detectable change (SDC) or Limits of agreement (LoA) (Describe) |
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| 2. VALIDITY | |
| A. Content validity: face validity | Tested |
| Expert opinion (relevance and comprehensiveness) (Describe) |
Preliminary evaluation of the content validity of the word descriptions integrated alongside the 11-point NRS demonstrated excellent agreement (intraclass correlation coefficient [ICC] = 0.94) |
| B. Construct Validity: Structural validity |
Tested |
| Hypotheses-testing | Tested |
| Cross-cultural validity | Not Tested |
| Brief Description |
Evaluation of the construct validity of the preliminary version of the DVPRS (version 1.0) using principal component factor analysis found that one factor accounted for 72% of the variance in the measure (factor loadings for all five items of more than 0.82). Subsequent examination of DPRS version 2.0 using data from active-duty military personnel and veterans supported a single-factor structure, explaining 66% of the variance in the measure (factor loadings for all five items of 0.53 or more). However, in this study, a two-factor solution was supported when factor extraction was fixed, indicating the need for further evaluation and confirmatory factor analysis |
| C. Criterion validity | Not Tested |
| Comparison with a 'gold standard' Continuous scores: correlations, ROC curves Dichotomus: Sensitivity & Specificity (Describe) |
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