VALIDATION DATA

MEASUREMENT PROPERTIES
Limitations <5 European languages (English)
Observations

Spanish and Vietnamese versions of the scale are available (https://www.dvcipm.org/clini​cal-resou​rces/defen​se-veter​ans-pain-rating-scale-dvprs/).

1. RELIABILITY
A. Internal Consistency Tested
Cronbach's (Describe)

Evaluation of the preliminary version of the DVPRS (version 1.0) using data from inpatients and outpatients with predominantly chronic noncancer pain or acute postoperative pain demonstrated a high level of internal consistency reliability (Cronbach's α = 0.90 for the five items). Subsequent examination of the DVPRS version 2.0 using data from active-duty military personnel and veterans also demonstrated acceptable internal consistency reliability (Cronbach's α = 0.87)

B. Reliability intraobserver or test-retest Tested
Continuous scores: intraclass
correlation coefficient (ICC)
Dichotomus: Cohen kappa (Describe)

Acceptable test-retest reliability for the pain intensity item (Pearson's r = 0.64; P < 0.001) and the supplemental items (Pearson's r of more than 0.70 for all items; P < 0.001) has also been reported

C. Reliability interobserver or Measurement error Not Tested
Standard error of measurement (SEM),
smallest detectable change (SDC) or
Limits of agreement (LoA) (Describe)
2. VALIDITY
A. Content validity: face validity Tested
Expert opinion (relevance and
comprehensiveness) (Describe)

Preliminary evaluation of the content validity of the word descriptions integrated alongside the 11-point NRS demonstrated excellent agreement (intraclass correlation coefficient [ICC] = 0.94) 

B. Construct Validity:
Structural validity
Tested
Hypotheses-testing Tested
Cross-cultural validity Not Tested
Brief Description

Evaluation of the construct validity of the preliminary version of the DVPRS (version 1.0) using principal component factor analysis found that one factor accounted for 72% of the variance in the measure (factor loadings for all five items of more than 0.82). Subsequent examination of DPRS version 2.0 using data from active-duty military personnel and veterans supported a single-factor structure, explaining 66% of the variance in the measure (factor loadings for all five items of 0.53 or more). However, in this study, a two-factor solution was supported when factor extraction was fixed, indicating the need for further evaluation and confirmatory factor analysis

C. Criterion validity Not Tested
Comparison with a 'gold standard' Continuous scores:
correlations, ROC curves Dichotomus:
Sensitivity & Specificity (Describe)