Detailled Information

Name of the Instrument/Tool British Isles Lupus Assessment Group 2004 (BILAG 2004)
First Description

Isenberg DA, Rahman A, Allen E, et al. BILAG 2004. Development and initial validation of an updated version of the British Isles Lupus Assessment Group's disease activity index for patients with systemic lupus erythematosus. Rheumatology (Oxford). 2005 Jul;44(7):902-6

Year 2005
Domains
Concept of constructs Disease activity
Population/Disease Disease specific
Originally developed for Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE)
Other rheumatic diseases
where can be applied (only if validated)
---
Additional population with no rheumatic diseases No
Language: Originally published in English
Available in Language ---
REFERENCE IDENTIFICATION
Author/s Isenberg DA, Rahman A, Allen E, Farewell V, Akil M, Bruce IN, D'Cruz D, Griffiths B, Khamashta M, Maddison P, McHugh N, Snaith M, Teh LS, Yee CS, Zoma A, Gordon C
Title BILAG 2004. Development and initial validation of an updated version of the British Isles Lupus Assessment Group's disease activity index for patients with systemic lupus erythematosus
Journal Rheumatology
Year 2005
Vol 44
Num 7
Pages 902-6
Country UK
Language English
Other references of interest
Link https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/3271336/
Brief Description

Development and assessment of a computerized index of clinical disease activity in systemic lupus erythematosus. Members of the British Isles Lupus Assessment Group (BILAG)

Link https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20181671/
Brief Description

Numerical scoring for the BILAG-2004 index

Link https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33091256/
Brief Description

Measures of Adult Systemic Lupus Erythematosus: Disease Activity and Damage

Instrument/Tool Translations References
No other References.
DEVELOPER CONTACT INFORMATION
Correspondence to David A Isenberg
E-Mail d.isenberg@ucl.ac.uk
Address Centre for Rheumatology, University College London, 4th Floor, Arthur Stanley House, 40-50 Tottenham Street, London W1T 4NJ, UK
Website ---
Available ---
Links ---
DESCRIPTION OF THE INSTRUMENT
Type Of Measure Composite Index
Brief Description

The BILAG 2004 index is a transitional score to assess organ‐/system‐based activity due to lupus based on the physician's intent‐to‐treat premise. The BILAG 2004 index is a revision of the classic BILAG index published in 1988.

This index comprises specific manifestations across nine organs/systems: constitutional, mucocutaneous, neuropsychiatric, musculoskeletal, cardiorespiratory, gastrointestinal, ophthalmic, renal, and hematological.

Number of Items 97 items in the 9 different organs/systems and 4 additional items for calculating the glomerular filtration rate
Range ---
Responses options/scale Yes
Each item (assumed to be due to activity) is scored as follows: ND = not done, 0 = not present, 1 = improving, 2 = same, 3 = worse, and 4 = new, yes, or no
Developed for ---
PRACTICAL APPLICATION
Method of administration Physician
Recommendations to score

The BILAG 2004 index is completed by the physician and requires additional training on use of the glossary items and scoring scheme.

Each item is scored as either ND or from 0 to 4. Scores are then converted into alphabetical scores (A‐E) for each system either through a computerized system or manually after training. Being category A (for activity): severe disease activity requiring systemic high‐dose oral glucocorticoids, systemic immunomodulators, or high‐dose anticoagulation; category B (for beware): moderate disease activity requiring systemic low‐dose oral glucocorticoids, intramuscular/intraarticular or soft tissue glucocorticoid injection, or topical glucocorticoids, topical immunomodulators, or antimalarials; and categories C (for contentment], D (for discount), and E (for never, ever active): mild disease, inactive disease but previously affected, and system never involved, respectively.

Score Interpretation The numerical scoring system facilitates comparisons with global indices by converting the assessments so that A = 12 points, B = 8 points, C = 1 point, and D/E = 0 points
Cut-off points ---
Cut-off points applied to ---
Smallest detectable change if described ---
Smallest detectable change applied to ---
Completion time by the patient 15 minutes
Scoring time by the assessor 30 minutes
Training to score Not necessary
Strengths Useful in clinical practice & research
Limitations ---
OTHER COMMENTS
Other Comments ---