Detailled Information

Name of the Instrument/Tool Household work limitations (HOWL-Q)
First Description
Ortiz-Haro AB, Lerma-Talamantes A, Cabrera-Vanegas Á, Contreras-Yáñez I, Pascual-Ramos V. Development and validation of a questionnaire assessing household work limitations (HOWL-Q) in women with rheumatoid arthritis. PLoS One. 2020 Jul23;15(7):e0236167.
Year 2020
Domains
Concept of constructs Work, Physical function
Population/Disease Disease specific
Originally developed for Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA)
Other rheumatic diseases
where can be applied (only if validated)
---
Additional population with no rheumatic diseases No
Language: Originally published in English
Available in Language Spanish, English
REFERENCE IDENTIFICATION
Author/s Ortiz-Haro AB, Lerma-Talamantes A, Cabrera-Vanegas Á, Contreras-Yáñez I, Pascual-Ramos V.
Title Development and validation of a questionnaire assessing household work limitations (HOWL-Q) in women with rheumatoid arthritis.
Journal PLoS One.
Year 2020
Vol 15
Num 7
Pages e0236167
Country Mexico
Language Spanish
Other references of interest
Link https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22588755/
Brief Description

Measures of work disability and productivity: Rheumatoid Arthritis Specific Work Productivity Survey (WPS-RA), Workplace Activity Limitations Scale (WALS), Work Instability Scale for Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA-WIS), Work Limitations Questionnaire (WLQ), and Work Productivity and Activity Impairment Questionnaire (WPAI).

Instrument/Tool Translations References
No other References.
DEVELOPER CONTACT INFORMATION
Correspondence to Virginia Pascual-Ramos
E-Mail virtichu@gmail.com
Address Department of Immunology and Rheumatology, Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Medicas y Nutricion Salvador Zubiran, Mexico City, Mexico,
Website ---
Available ---
Links ---
DESCRIPTION OF THE INSTRUMENT
Type Of Measure Questionnaire
Brief Description

The HOWL-Q was designed to assess RA-related limitations to perform (paid or unpaid) household work. The 41 items retained in the develoment were distributed in 5 dimensions, which were named as follows: housekeeping, interaction with objects and persons, care for others, personal motion and transportation, and activities requiring manual dexterity.

Number of Items 41
Range Global HOWL-Q score ranges from 0 to 10.
Responses options/scale No
Developed for ---
PRACTICAL APPLICATION
Method of administration Self-administered
Recommendations to score

HOWL-Q scoring system is based on 3 steps: At first, to calculate the score of each dimension, assigning the dimension the highest individual item score; at second, sum the dimension scores and divide the sum by the number of dimensions answered; finally, transform the final score on a 10-point scale. 

Score Interpretation Increasing scores translate into increase household work limitations.
Cut-off points ---
Cut-off points applied to ---
Smallest detectable change if described ---
Smallest detectable change applied to ---
Completion time by the patient 30 minutes
Scoring time by the assessor - minutes
Training to score Not necessary
Strengths Useful in clinical practice & research
Limitations ---
OTHER COMMENTS
Other Comments ---