VALIDATION DATA

MEASUREMENT PROPERTIES
Limitations >=5 European languages (English)
Observations
1. RELIABILITY
A. Internal Consistency Tested
Cronbach's (Describe)

Cronbach's α of 0.87 and 0.91 have been reported 

B. Reliability intraobserver or test-retest Tested
Continuous scores: intraclass
correlation coefficient (ICC)
Dichotomus: Cohen kappa (Describe)

Test–retest correlation for the RADAI performed within 1 week was high, with an interclass correlation coefficient of 0.92

C. Reliability interobserver or Measurement error Not Tested
Standard error of measurement (SEM),
smallest detectable change (SDC) or
Limits of agreement (LoA) (Describe)
2. VALIDITY
A. Content validity: face validity Tested
Expert opinion (relevance and
comprehensiveness) (Describe)

The RADAI items score the most apparent symptoms of RA with the exception of joint scores. No physician‐derived measures of disease activity or laboratory parameters are included in either measurement tool.

B. Construct Validity:
Structural validity
Tested
Hypotheses-testing Tested
Cross-cultural validity Not Tested
Brief Description

Factor analysis by principal component analysis reveals both the RADAI and RADAI‐5 to be 1‐dimensional instruments with all items contributing significantly to the final scores 

C. Criterion validity Tested
Comparison with a 'gold standard' Continuous scores:
correlations, ROC curves Dichotomus:
Sensitivity & Specificity (Describe)

The RADAI is significantly correlated (P < 0.01) at low to moderate degrees with tender joint counts (TJCs; 0.44–0.55) and swollen joint counts (SJCs; 0.39–0.54), and variably correlated with acute‐phase reactants