VALIDATION DATA

MEASUREMENT PROPERTIES
Limitations
Observations
1. RELIABILITY
A. Internal Consistency Not Tested
Cronbach's (Describe)
B. Reliability intraobserver or test-retest Not Tested
Continuous scores: intraclass
correlation coefficient (ICC)
Dichotomus: Cohen kappa (Describe)

Although individual components of the index have been subjected to reliability studies, further work is needed using the index itself.

C. Reliability interobserver or Measurement error Tested
Standard error of measurement (SEM),
smallest detectable change (SDC) or
Limits of agreement (LoA) (Describe)

Measurement error for PASDAS was estimated at 0.8.

2. VALIDITY
A. Content validity: face validity Not Tested
Expert opinion (relevance and
comprehensiveness) (Describe)

The PASDAS was developed as part of an international Group for Research and Assessment of Psoriasis and Psoriatic Arthritis (GRAPPA) exercise

B. Construct Validity:
Structural validity
Tested
Hypotheses-testing Not Tested
Cross-cultural validity Not Tested
Brief Description

PCA revealed seven components which approximated to the following domains: patient-reported measures (excluding mental component summary score (MCS) of the Medical Outcomes Survey Short form-36 (SF-36)), skin, peripheral joint counts, dactylitis, enthesitis, acute phase response and SF-36 (MCS). In the subsequent forward stepwise regression, two of the variables (patient and physician global VAS scores) accounted for approximately 90% of the total variance in scores. 

C. Criterion validity Tested
Comparison with a 'gold standard' Continuous scores:
correlations, ROC curves Dichotomus:
Sensitivity & Specificity (Describe)

PASDAS was examined for its ability to discriminate between subjects according to the decision to change treatment at baseline. In terms of z scores by Mann-Whitney testing and ROC curves, PASDAS  performed better than other measures (AUC 0.773 (0.723 to 0.822)).