VALIDATION DATA

MEASUREMENT PROPERTIES
Limitations >=5 European languages (English)
Observations

Psychometric properties of the ShortMAC are often reported separatedly in the scales that compose it: WOMAC-F and WOMAC-P

1. RELIABILITY
A. Internal Consistency Tested
Cronbach's (Describe)

WOMAC- F: internal consistency was good, with Cronbach alpha: 0.88 to 0.95.

B. Reliability intraobserver or test-retest Tested
Continuous scores: intraclass
correlation coefficient (ICC)
Dichotomus: Cohen kappa (Describe)

WOMAC- F: excellent test-retest reliability, with Lin's concordance correlation coefficient (rho(c)): 0.85 to 0.94. 

C. Reliability interobserver or Measurement error Not Tested
Standard error of measurement (SEM),
smallest detectable change (SDC) or
Limits of agreement (LoA) (Describe)
2. VALIDITY
A. Content validity: face validity Tested
Expert opinion (relevance and
comprehensiveness) (Describe)

Development of the WOMAC involved expert opinion (including rheumatologists and epidemiologists), reviews of existing instruments, and surveys of patients with hip and / or knee OA. For developing the ShortMAC, expert opinion was also included.

B. Construct Validity:
Structural validity
Not Tested
Hypotheses-testing Tested
Cross-cultural validity Not Tested
Brief Description
C. Criterion validity Tested
Comparison with a 'gold standard' Continuous scores:
correlations, ROC curves Dichotomus:
Sensitivity & Specificity (Describe)

Spearman’s correlation coefficient between the two scales (ShortMAC and WOMAC) was 0.96.