Detailled Information

Name of the Instrument/Tool Intermittent and Constant Osteoarthritis Pain - Hip version (ICOAP - Hip)
First Description

Hawker t al. Osteoarthritis Cartilage

Year 2008
Domains
Concept of constructs Health related quality of life, Pain
Population/Disease Disease specific
Originally developed for Osteoarthritis (OA)
Other rheumatic diseases
where can be applied (only if validated)
---
Additional population with no rheumatic diseases No
Language: Originally published in English
Available in Language Czech, Dutch, French, German, Greek, Italian, Norwegian, Portuguese, Romanian, Russian, Spanish, Swedish
REFERENCE IDENTIFICATION
Author/s Hawker GA, Davis AM, French MR, Cibere J, Jordan JM, March L, Suarez-Almazor M, Katz JN, Dieppe P
Title Development and preliminary psychometric testing of a new OA pain measure: an OARSI/OMERACT initiative
Journal Osteoarthritis Cartilage
Year 2008
Vol 16
Num 4
Pages 409-414
Country Canada
Language English
Other references of interest
Link http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24429183
Brief Description

Singh JA, Luo R, Landon GC, Suarez-Almazor M. Reliability and clinically important improvement thresholds for osteoarthritis pain and function scales: a multicenter study.J Rheumatol. 2014 Mar;41(3):509-15    

Link http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22771772
Brief Description

Moreton BJ, Wheeler M, Walsh DA, Lincoln NB. Rasch analysis of the intermittent and constant osteoarthritis pain (ICOAP) scale. Osteoarthritis Cartilage. 2012 Oct;20(10):1109-15

Link http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21470490
Brief Description

Ruyssen-Witrand A, Fernandez-Lopez CJ, Gossec L, Anract P, Courpied JP, Dougados M. Psychometric properties of the OARSI/OMERACT osteoarthritis pain and functional impairment scales: ICOAP, KOOS-PS and HOOS-PS. Clin Exp Rheumatol. 2011 Mar-Apr;29(2):231-7

Instrument/Tool Translations References
Link http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19410033
Brief Description

Maillefert JF1, Kloppenburg M, Fernandes L, Punzi L, Günther KP, Martin Mola E, Lohmander LS, Pavelka K, Lopez-Olivo MA, Dougados M, Hawker GA. Multi-language translation and cross-cultural adaptation of the OARSI/OMERACT measure of intermittent and constant osteoarthritis pain (ICOAP).Osteoarthritis Cartilage. 2009 Oct;17(10):1293-6

DEVELOPER CONTACT INFORMATION
Correspondence to Gillian A. Hawker
E-Mail gillian.hawker@wchospital.ca
Address 76 Grenville Street, 8th Floor East, Room 815 Toronto ON M5S 1B2 Canada
Website http://oarsi.org/research/outcome-measures
Available ---
Links ---
DESCRIPTION OF THE INSTRUMENT
Type Of Measure Composite Index, Questionnaire, Scale
Brief Description

The ICOAP-Hip is a multidimensional osteoarthritis -specific measure designed to evaluate the pain experience in people with hip OA, including pain intensity, frequency, and impact on mood, sleep, and quality of life, independent of the effect of pain on physical function. It includes evaluation of two distinct types of pain: "constant pain" and "pain that comes and goes" that were identified by people with OA as important.

Number of Items 11 grouped in 2 subscales: constant pain (5 items) and intermittent pain (6 items)
Range 0-100 (normalized score)
Responses options/scale Yes
” and “very often”
Developed for Clinical practice, Research
PRACTICAL APPLICATION
Method of administration Self-administered
Recommendations to score

Each item is scored from 0–4. A score is separately calculated for each subscale by summing the items’ subscale scores and then normalizing each score from 0 (no pain) to 100 (extreme pain).  A total ICOAP score can be calculated by summing the 2 subscale scores, and normalizing from 0 (no pain) to 100 (extreme pain).

Score Interpretation Higher scores indicate a worse pain experience.
Cut-off points ---
Cut-off points applied to ---
Smallest detectable change if described ---
Smallest detectable change applied to ---
Completion time by the patient 0 minutes
Scoring time by the assessor 0 minutes
Training to score Not necessary
Strengths Useful in clinical practice & research
Limitations ---
OTHER COMMENTS
Other Comments ---